5 kartu poker java array dua dimensi

5 kartu poker java array dua dimensi

Selamat datang! In this response, we'll explore how to create a 2D array for representing a deck of cards in Java. We'll also discuss how to shuffle the deck.

Creating a 2D Array for Cards

To represent a deck of cards using a 2D array, you can use an array with two dimensions: suit and rank. Each element in the array will represent a card with its suit (clubs, diamonds, spades, or hearts) and rank (2-10, Jack, Queen, King, Ace).

Here's how to initialize the 2D array:

public static String[][] deck = {
 {"CLUBS", "DIAMONDS", "SPADES", "HEARTS"},
 {"TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "SIX", "SEVEN", "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN", "JACK", "QUEEN", "KING", "ACE"}
};

In this example, deck is a 2D array with two dimensions: suit (0-3) and rank (0-12). Each element in the array represents a card.

Shuffling the Deck

To shuffle the deck, you can use the Fisher-Yates algorithm. Here's an implementation:

public static void shuffleDeck() {
 Random rand = new Random();
 for (int i = deck.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
 int index = rand.nextInt(i + 1);
 String[] temp = deck[i];
 deck[i] = deck[index];
 deck[index] = temp;
 }
}

In this implementation, the shuffleDeck() method uses the Fisher-Yates algorithm to randomly shuffle the elements in the deck array. The algorithm works by iterating through the array and swapping each element with a random element from the remaining unshuffled portion of the array.

Example Usage

Here's an example usage of the shuffleDeck() method:

public static void main(String[] args) {
 // Initialize the deck
 String[][] deck = new String[][]{
 {"CLUBS", "DIAMONDS", "SPADES", "HEARTS"},
 {"TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "SIX", "SEVEN", "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN", "JACK", "QUEEN", "KING", "ACE"}
 };

 // Shuffle the deck
 shuffleDeck();

 // Print the shuffled deck
 for (int i = 0; i < deck.length; i++) {
 System.out.println("Suit: " + deck[i][0] + ", Rank: " + deck[i][1]);
 }
}

In this example, we initialize the deck array and then call the shuffleDeck() method to randomly shuffle the elements. Finally, we print out the shuffled deck.

I hope this helps you create a 2D array for representing a deck of cards in Java!